Florence Holiday Rentals

A bit of history of Florence

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Our agency presents a wide range of apartments and holiday houses in Florence historical centre. You will thus have the opportunity of diving in Florence`s most recent past ... Accommodation Rental Florence

The 20th Century in Florence



Ponte Vecchio during the bombings in 1945
Although Florence was not directly involved in World War I, the war had remarkable repercussions on the city: in fact many Florentines died in battle and the winter in 1917 was particularly difficult due to the rigid climate and to the shortage of supply. At the end of the war, an industrial area was created in the northern part of Florence. In this period, many workers` associations developed: Florence was becoming a left-wing stronghold.

In the 20s, however, Florence was also one of the bases of fascism and in the following decade its support to Mussolini was rewarded with the erection of Santa Maria Novella railway station (1933-1935) and of the stadium in the quarter of Campo di Marte (1932). Despite the violence of the fascist squads, the left-wing opposition continued to operate underground.

During World War II, the Florentine protected their city and its monuments against bombings and plunders. When the Allied were about to enter Florence in July 1944, the German decided to abandon it and destroyed all the bridges except Ponte Vecchio. The Allied entered Florence on August 4th, 1944.

Florence - The flood in 1966
At the end of the war, the first things to be reconstructed were Ponte alla Vittoria, Ponte San Niccolò and Ponte alla Carraia.

Giorgio La Pira dominated Florence`s political life after World War II. La Pira was mayor of Florence from 1951 to 1958 and from 1961 to 1965. A man of profound faith and a Catholic politician, he supported the poor and the workers in their struggles against the employers.

On November 4th, 1966, the Arno River burst its banks, submerging Florence with water and mud and killing some dozens of people; thousands of families lost everything. The flood severely damaged Florence`s artistic heritage. Many angels of the mud from all over the world went to Florence to help the Florentine to save the books of the Biblioteca Nazionale (National Library).
   
 
 
         
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